More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 8, sentence 87
And he told the landlord he was certainly a wise man now, though he couldn't speak over-distinctly after drinking so much.
Who acts: yi · What happens: tell, be, not speak, drink · To what, where: landlord, wise man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 told | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 landlord | det |
| 5 | landlord | landlord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | obj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 man | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | cop |
| 8 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 11 man | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 10 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | ccomp |
| 12 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 man | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 speak | punct |
| 14 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 18 speak | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 speak | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 speak | aux |
| 17 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 speak | advmod |
| 18 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | conj |
| 19 | over-distinctly | over-distinctly | ADV | _ | 18 speak | advmod |
| 20 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 21 drinking | mark |
| 21 | drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 speak | advcl |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 much | advmod |
| 23 | much | much | ADV | _ | 21 drinking | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | yi | the landlord | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent landlord=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | yi | a wise man | now | certainly property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | not speak speech: other | could | yi | over-distinctly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | drink | gerund | yi not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/22/87/