More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 9, sentence 50
Long was the way and right glad was he when he stood on the great bridge and saw the tall houses on right hand and left, and had glimpses of the water running and the ships sailing by.
Who acts: Long, salmon, water, ships · What happens: be, see, leave, have, run, sail · To what, where: way, great bridge, tall houses, right hand, glimpses, water
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Long, salmon, water, ships), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Long | Long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 way | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 glad | cc |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 glad | amod |
| 7 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 way | conj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stood | cop |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stood | nsubj |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 stood | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stood | nsubj |
| 12 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 way | acl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 bridge | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bridge | det |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 bridge | amod |
| 16 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stood | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 saw | cc |
| 18 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stood | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 houses | det |
| 20 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 houses | amod |
| 21 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 saw | obj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 hand | case |
| 23 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 hand | amod |
| 24 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 saw | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 left | cc |
| 26 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stood | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 had | cc |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stood | conj |
| 30 | glimpses | glimpse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 had | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 water | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 water | det |
| 33 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 glimpses | nmod |
| 34 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 water | acl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ships | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 ships | det |
| 37 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 glimpses | conj |
| 38 | sailing | sail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 ships | acl |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 sailing | fixed |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 way | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Long | the way | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Long not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | salmon | the great bridge | stand property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | see | past | salmon not said here | the tall houses | right hand | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer house=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | leave | past | salmon not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | have | past | salmon not said here | glimpses of the water and the ships | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glimpse=Patient | ||||
| 7 | run | gerund | the water not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | sail | gerund | the ships not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | glimpse | the water | nom glimpse «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/23/50/