More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 10, sentence 100
Naturally the poor folk were strangely feared and mazed, and a lot of them went to the Wise Woman who dwelt in the old mill, and asked if so be she could find out where the Moon was gone.
Who acts: lot, Wise Woman, Moon · What happens: fear, maze, go, dwell, ask, be · To what, where: poor folk, old mill
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lot, Wise Woman, Moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 4 folk | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 folk | det |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 folk | amod |
| 4 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 feared | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 feared | aux:pass |
| 6 | strangely | strangely | ADV | _ | 7 feared | advmod |
| 7 | feared | fear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 mazed | cc |
| 9 | mazed | maze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 feared | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 went | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 lot | det |
| 13 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lot | nmod |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 feared | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 Woman | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Woman | det |
| 19 | Wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Woman | amod |
| 20 | Woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | obl |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 dwelt | nsubj |
| 22 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 Woman | acl:relcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 mill | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 mill | det |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 mill | amod |
| 26 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dwelt | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 asked | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 asked | cc |
| 29 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 went | conj |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 find | mark |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 35 find | advmod |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 find | cop |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 find | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 find | aux |
| 35 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 asked | ccomp |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 find | compound:prt |
| 37 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 41 gone | advmod |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Moon | det |
| 39 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 gone | nsubj |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 gone | cop |
| 41 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 find | advcl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 feared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fear | past · passive | the poor folk | strangely property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | maze | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | go | past | a lot of folks | to the Wise Woman | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to woman=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | dwell | past | the Wise Woman | the old mill | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mill=Location | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | a lot of folks not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | is | could · infinitive | lot | find property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the Moon | gone property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/24/100/