More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 10, sentence 40
No sooner had he said the word, when clatter, clatter, rustle, rustle, what should come down the chimney but a link of the finest black pudding the heart of man could wish for.
Who acts: woodman, rustle, heart · What happens: have, say, come down, wish · To what, where: word, chimney, finest black pudding · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woodman, rustle, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 sooner | det |
| 2 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | advcl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 word | det |
| 7 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 clatter | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 clatter | advmod |
| 10 | clatter | clatter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 word | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 clatter | punct |
| 12 | clatter | clatter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clatter | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rustle | punct |
| 14 | rustle | rustle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clatter | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rustle | punct |
| 16 | rustle | rustle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clatter | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 come | punct |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 come | nsubj |
| 19 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 come | aux |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 rustle | acl:relcl |
| 21 | down | down | ADV | _ | 20 come | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 chimney | det |
| 23 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 come | obl |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 link | cc |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 link | det |
| 26 | link | link | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clatter | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 pudding | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 pudding | det |
| 29 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 pudding | amod |
| 30 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 pudding | amod |
| 31 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 link | nmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 heart | det |
| 33 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 wish | nsubj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 man | case |
| 35 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 heart | nmod |
| 36 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 wish | aux |
| 37 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 pudding | acl:relcl |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 wish | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | woodman not said here | soon property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | woodman | the word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 3 | come down | should | rustle | the chimney | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | wish | could | the heart of man | the finest black pudding not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot pudding=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/24/40/