More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 10, sentence 55
Well, the Moon heard of this, and being kind and good--as she surely is, shining for us in the night instead of taking her natural rest--she was main troubled. "
Who acts: Moon, goodwife · What happens: hear, be, shine, take · To what, where: natural rest
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moon, goodwife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 heard | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Moon | det |
| 4 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 this | case |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 heard | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kind | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kind | cc |
| 10 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 kind | cop |
| 11 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 heard | parataxis |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 good | cc |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 kind | conj |
| 14 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 20 shining | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 is | mark |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 is | nsubj |
| 17 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 18 is | advmod |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 shining | aux |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 shining | punct |
| 20 | shining | shine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 kind | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 us | case |
| 22 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 shining | obl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 night | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 night | det |
| 25 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shining | obl |
| 26 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 28 taking | mark |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 instead | fixed |
| 28 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 shining | advcl |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 rest | nmod:poss |
| 30 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 rest | amod |
| 31 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 taking | obj |
| 32 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 36 troubled | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 troubled | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 troubled | cop |
| 35 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 troubled | amod |
| 36 | troubled | troubled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 heard | parataxis |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 troubled | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 troubled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the Moon | of this | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | kind property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | shine | present · progressive | night | for us | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take | gerund | goodwife's natural rest | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | past | goodwife | troubled property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/24/55/