More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 11, sentence 113
Once in these parts, and not so long gone neither, there was a fool that wanted to buy a pottle o' brains, for he was ever getting into scrapes through his foolishness, and being laughed at by every one.
Who acts: fool, one · What happens: not go, be, want, buy, get, scrape · To what, where: parts, o brains
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fool, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 was | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 parts | case |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 parts | det |
| 4 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Once | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 gone | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 gone | cc |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 gone | advmod |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 long | advmod |
| 9 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 gone | advmod |
| 10 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 parts | acl:relcl |
| 11 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 10 gone | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Once | punct |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 was | expl |
| 14 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 fool | det |
| 16 | fool | fool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 was | nsubj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 wanted | nsubj |
| 18 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 fool | acl:relcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 buy | mark |
| 20 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wanted | xcomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 o | det |
| 22 | pottle | pottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 o | compound |
| 23 | o | o | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 brains | compound |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 o | punct |
| 25 | brains | brain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 buy | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 getting | punct |
| 27 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 getting | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 getting | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 getting | aux |
| 30 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 31 getting | advmod |
| 31 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 buy | advcl |
| 32 | into | into | ADP | _ | 33 scrapes | case |
| 33 | scrapes | scrape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 getting | conj |
| 34 | through | through | ADP | _ | 36 foolishness | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 foolishness | nmod:poss |
| 36 | foolishness | foolishness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 scrapes | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 laughed | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 laughed | cc |
| 39 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 laughed | aux:pass |
| 40 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 getting | conj |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 40 laughed | obl |
| 42 | by | by | ADP | _ | 44 one | case |
| 43 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 one | det |
| 44 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 laughed | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | participle | this parts not said here | long, neither property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | past | a fool | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | want | past | a fool | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | buy not said to happen | to-infinitive | a fool not said here | o brains | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Theme | ||||
| 5 | get | past · progressive | fool | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | scrape | present | fool not said here | through fool's foolishness | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent through foolishness=Patient | ||||
| 7 | laugh | gerund · passive | every one | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/25/113/