More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 11, sentence 58
Thus wandered these poor innocents, Till death did end their grief; In one another's arms they died, As wanting due relief: No burial this pretty pair From any man receives, Till Robin Redbreast piously Did cover them with leaves.
Who acts: death, arms, burial, Robin · What happens: wander, end, die, want, receive, cover · To what, where: poor innocents, grief, due relief, babes
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (death, arms, burial, Robin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 wandered | advmod |
| 2 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 innocents | det |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 innocents | amod |
| 5 | innocents | innocent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 wandered | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 end | punct |
| 7 | Till | till | SCONJ | _ | 10 end | mark |
| 8 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 end | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 end | aux |
| 10 | end | end | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wandered | parataxis |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 grief | nmod:poss |
| 12 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 end | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 died | punct |
| 14 | In | in | ADP | _ | 15 one | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 died | obl |
| 16 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 arms | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 another | case |
| 18 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 died | nsubj |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 died | nsubj |
| 20 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wandered | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 wanting | punct |
| 22 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 wanting | mark |
| 23 | wanting | want | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 died | advcl |
| 24 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 relief | amod |
| 25 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wanting | obj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 35 receives | punct |
| 27 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 28 burial | det |
| 28 | burial | burial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 receives | nsubj |
| 29 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 pair | det |
| 30 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 pair | amod |
| 31 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 receives | nsubj |
| 32 | From | from | ADP | _ | 34 man | case |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 man | det |
| 34 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 pair | nmod |
| 35 | receives | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 wandered | parataxis |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 cover | punct |
| 37 | Till | till | SCONJ | _ | 42 cover | mark |
| 38 | Robin | Robin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 cover | nsubj |
| 39 | Redbreast | Redbreast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Robin | flat |
| 40 | piously | piously | ADV | _ | 42 cover | advmod |
| 41 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 cover | aux |
| 42 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 receives | parataxis |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 cover | obj |
| 44 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 leaves | case |
| 45 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 cover | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | this poor innocents | thus property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme innocent=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | end | past · do-support | death | babes's grief | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality grief=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | die | past | another's arms | in one | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in one=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | want | gerund | another's arms not said here | due relief | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot relief=Theme | ||||
| 5 | receive | present | no burial | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | cover | past · do-support | Robin | babes = babe | with leaves; piously property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with leaf=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/25/58/