More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 12, sentence 124
Just as he thought to have a bit of sleep, round and over and under him they came, but he never stirred an inch all night.
Who acts: Jack, mountains · What happens: think, have, come, not stir · To what, where: bit, inch
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, mountains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 4 thought | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 thought | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 have | mark |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | xcomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bit | det |
| 8 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 have | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 sleep | case |
| 10 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bit | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 round | punct |
| 12 | round | round | ADV | _ | 6 have | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 over | cc |
| 14 | over | over | ADV | _ | 12 round | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 16 | under | under | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 came | obl |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 came | nsubj |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 round | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 stirred | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 stirred | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 stirred | nsubj |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 stirred | advmod |
| 24 | stirred | stir | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | conj |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 inch | det |
| 26 | inch | inch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stirred | obj |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 night | det |
| 28 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stirred | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | Jack | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | Jack not said here | a bit of sleep | round property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient | |||
| 3 | come | past | mountains = mountain | under Jack | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under he=Location | ||||
| 4 | not stir | past | Jack | a inch | night | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus inch=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/26/124/