More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 12, sentence 138
Before you go to bed to-night I will send to my eldest brother, and will tell him what you want, and he won't have much trouble in sending you on to the place where you must get the apples.
Who acts: you, I, man · What happens: go, send, tell, want, not have, send on · To what, where: bed, night, eldest brother, man, much trouble, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 3 go | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 tell | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 bed | case |
| 5 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 night | case |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 to | punct |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 send | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 send | aux |
| 11 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 night | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 brother | case |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 brother | nmod:poss |
| 14 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 brother | amod |
| 15 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 send | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 tell | cc |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 tell | aux |
| 19 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 tell | iobj |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 want | obj |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 want | nsubj |
| 23 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 tell | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 have | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 have | nsubj |
| 27 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 have | aux |
| 28 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 have | advmod |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 tell | parataxis |
| 30 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 trouble | amod |
| 31 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 have | obj |
| 32 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 33 sending | mark |
| 33 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 have | advcl |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 sending | iobj |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 sending | compound:prt |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 place | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 place | det |
| 38 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sending | obl |
| 39 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 42 get | advmod |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 get | nsubj |
| 41 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 get | aux |
| 42 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 place | acl:relcl |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 apples | det |
| 44 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 get | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | you | bed | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | send | future | I | night not said here | my eldest brother | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent night=Theme to brother=Destination | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | future | man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | want | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not have | future | man | much trouble | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Patient | ||||
| 6 | send on | gerund | man not said here | you | the place | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to place=Destination | |||
| 7 | get | must | you | the apples | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer apple=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/26/138/