More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 12, sentence 39
He minded how she'd nursed him when he was a tiddy brat, and helped him with his lessons, and cooked his dinners, and mended his clouts, and bore with his foolishness; and he felt sorrier and sorrier, while he began to sob and greet.
Who acts: folk · What happens: mind, nurse, be, help, cook, mend · To what, where: mother, tiddy brat, folk, dinners, clouts
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (folk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 minded | nsubj |
| 2 | minded | mind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 nursed | advmod |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 nursed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 nursed | aux |
| 6 | nursed | nurse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 minded | xcomp |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 nursed | obj |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 brat | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 brat | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 brat | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 brat | det |
| 12 | tiddy | tiddy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 brat | amod |
| 13 | brat | brat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nursed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 helped | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 helped | cc |
| 16 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 minded | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 helped | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 lessons | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 lessons | nmod:poss |
| 20 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 helped | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 cooked | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 cooked | cc |
| 23 | cooked | cook | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 minded | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 dinners | nmod:poss |
| 25 | dinners | dinner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 cooked | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 mended | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 mended | cc |
| 28 | mended | mend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 cooked | parataxis |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 clouts | nmod:poss |
| 30 | clouts | clout | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 mended | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 bore | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 bore | cc |
| 33 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 mended | conj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 foolishness | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 foolishness | nmod:poss |
| 36 | foolishness | foolishness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bore | obl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 felt | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 felt | cc |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 felt | nsubj |
| 40 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 minded | parataxis |
| 41 | sorrier | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 40 felt | xcomp |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 sorrier | cc |
| 43 | sorrier | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 41 sorrier | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 began | punct |
| 45 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 47 began | mark |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 began | nsubj |
| 47 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 felt | conj |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 sob | mark |
| 49 | sob | sob | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 began | xcomp |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 greet | cc |
| 51 | greet | greet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 sob | conj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 minded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mind | past | folk | vn care-88.1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | nurse | past · perfect · passive | mother | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | folk | a tiddy brat | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | help | past | folk not said here | folk | with folk's lessons | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary with lesson=Theme | |||
| 5 | cook | past | folk not said here | folk's dinners | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent dinner=Patient | ||||
| 6 | mend | past | folk's clouts | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | bear | past | with folk's foolishness | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | feel | past | folk | sorry property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 9 | begin | past | folk | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 10 | sob | to-infinitive | folk not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | greet speech: greet | infinitive | folk not said here | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 12 | clout | folk | nom clout «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/26/39/