More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 35
Other kings' sons went by here to go to that castle, but they never came back alive, and you are the only one that ever broke the spell.
Who acts: sons, you · What happens: go, not come back, be, break · To what, where: castle, only one
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 kings | amod |
| 2 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sons | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 kings | case |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 here | case |
| 7 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 went | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 went | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 castle | case |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 castle | det |
| 12 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 came | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 came | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 came | nsubj |
| 16 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 17 came | advmod |
| 17 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 came | advmod |
| 19 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 came | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 one | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 one | cc |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 one | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 one | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 one | det |
| 25 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 one | amod |
| 26 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | parataxis |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 broke | obj |
| 28 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 29 broke | advmod |
| 29 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 one | acl:relcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 spell | det |
| 31 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 broke | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Other kings's sons | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by here=Location | |||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | Other kings's sons not said here | that castle | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | not come back | past | sons = son | alive property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | you | the only one | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | break | past | the only one | ever | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent that=Patient spell=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/35/