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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 39

They come to a well, and the old man gives the Prince a sword, and tells him to cut his head off, and throw it in that well.

Who acts: horns, old man · What happens: come, give, tell, cut off, throw · To what, where: well, sword, Prince, head, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horns, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxisdetobjdetobjpunctccconjiobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcompound:prtpunctccconjobjcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheyPRONcomeVERBtoADPaDETwellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEToldADJmanNOUNgivesVERBtheDETPrincePROPNaDETswordNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtellsVERBhimPRONtoPARTcutVERBhisPRONheadNOUNoffADP,PUNCTandCCONJthrowVERBitPRONinADPthatPRONwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 comensubj
2comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 wellcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 welldet
5wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing2 comeobl
6,,PUNCT_11 givespunct
7andandCCONJ_11 givescc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 givesnsubj
11givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 comeparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Princedet
13PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing11 givesobj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 sworddet
15swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing11 givesobj
16,,PUNCT_18 tellspunct
17andandCCONJ_18 tellscc
18tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 givesconj
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 tellsiobj
20totoPART_21 cutmark
21cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf18 tellsxcomp
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 headnmod:poss
23headheadNOUNNumber=Sing21 cutobj
24offoffADP_21 cutcompound:prt
25,,PUNCT_27 throwpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 throwcc
27throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf21 cutconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 throwobj
29ininADP_30 thatcase
30thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 throwobl
31wellwellADVDegree=Pos27 throwadvmod
32..PUNCT_2 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresenthorns = horna wellvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to well=Initial_Location
2givepresentthe old mana swordthe Princevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient sword=Theme
3tell speech: assertpresentthe old man not said herePrincevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
4cut off not said to happento-infinitivethe old man not said herePrince's headvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality
5throwinfinitivethe old man not said hereheadthatwell propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme in that=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/39/