More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 78
The poor young Prince says, "No, I am not hungry; but I was very frightened when I saw you coming to me first, as I had no place to run away from you."
Who acts: poor young Prince, you · What happens: say, not be, be, see, come, have · To what, where: you, poor young Prince, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor young Prince, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Prince | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Prince | amod |
| 3 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Prince | amod |
| 4 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hungry | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 hungry | punct |
| 8 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 hungry | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hungry | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 hungry | nsubj |
| 11 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hungry | cop |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 hungry | advmod |
| 13 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 says | ccomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 frightened | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 frightened | cc |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 frightened | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 frightened | cop |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 frightened | advmod |
| 19 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 says | parataxis |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 saw | advmod |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | nsubj |
| 22 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 frightened | advcl |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | obj |
| 24 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 saw | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 me | case |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 coming | obl |
| 27 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 coming | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 had | punct |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 had | mark |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 had | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 frightened | conj |
| 32 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 place | det |
| 33 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 run | mark |
| 35 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 place | acl |
| 36 | away | away | ADV | _ | 35 run | advmod |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 you | case |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 run | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 frightened | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the poor young Prince | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | present | the poor young Prince = prince | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | the poor young Prince = prince | frightened property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see in a quote | past | the poor young Prince = prince | you | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come in a quote | gerund | you not said here | the poor young Prince = prince | first property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | have in a quote | past | the poor young Prince = prince | no place | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | ||||
| 7 | run away in a quote | to-infinitive | the poor young Prince = prince not said here | no place not said here | from you; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from you=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/78/