More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 84
The young Prince tells him everything from first to last, how he started in search of the apples, and about the three old men, and about the castle, and how he was served at last by his father after he came home; and instead of the headsman taking his head off, he was kind enough to leave him his life, "and here I am now, under your protection."
Who acts: young Prince, Prince, father, your · What happens: tell, start, serve, come, take off, be · To what, where: everything, gentleman, search, Prince, last, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young Prince, Prince, father, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Prince | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Prince | amod |
| 3 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 tells | nsubj |
| 4 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tells | iobj |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 tells | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 first | case |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 tells | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 last | case |
| 10 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 first | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 started | punct |
| 12 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 started | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 started | nsubj |
| 14 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tells | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 search | case |
| 16 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 started | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 apples | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 apples | det |
| 19 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 search | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 men | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 men | cc |
| 22 | about | about | ADP | _ | 26 men | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 men | det |
| 24 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 men | nummod |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 men | amod |
| 26 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 started | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 castle | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 castle | cc |
| 29 | about | about | ADP | _ | 31 castle | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 castle | det |
| 31 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 started | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 served | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 served | cc |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 served | advmod |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 served | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 served | aux:pass |
| 37 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 tells | conj |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 last | case |
| 39 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 served | obl |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 42 father | case |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 father | nmod:poss |
| 42 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 served | obl |
| 43 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 45 came | mark |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 came | nsubj |
| 45 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 served | advcl |
| 46 | home | home | ADV | _ | 45 came | advmod |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 taking | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 taking | cc |
| 49 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 52 headsman | case |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 instead | fixed |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 headsman | det |
| 52 | headsman | headsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 taking | obl |
| 53 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 tells | ccomp |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 head | nmod:poss |
| 55 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 taking | obj |
| 56 | off | off | ADP | _ | 53 taking | compound:prt |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 kind | punct |
| 58 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 kind | nsubj |
| 59 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 kind | cop |
| 60 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tells | ccomp |
| 61 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 60 kind | advmod |
| 62 | to | to | PART | _ | 63 leave | mark |
| 63 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 kind | xcomp |
| 64 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 leave | obj |
| 65 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 life | nmod:poss |
| 66 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 leave | obj |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 kind | punct |
| 68 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 60 kind | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 here | cc |
| 70 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 60 kind | conj |
| 71 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 73 now | nsubj |
| 72 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 73 now | cop |
| 73 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 60 kind | obl |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 77 protection | punct |
| 75 | under | under | ADP | _ | 77 protection | case |
| 76 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 77 protection | nmod:poss |
| 77 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 kind | conj |
| 78 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 60 kind | punct |
| 79 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 60 kind | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | the young Prince | everything | gentleman | first property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | start | past | Prince | search of the apples | about the three old men; about the castle | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | serve | past · passive | Prince's father | Prince | last | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Attribute | |||
| 4 | come | past | Prince | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take off | gerund | Prince's head | instead the headsman | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | Prince | enough, kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | leave | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | gentleman | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Theme life=Attribute | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | present | the young Prince = prince | now property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | search | the apples | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 10 | protect in a quote | your | nom protection «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/84/