More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 15, sentence 127
And on the water in front of them was a wide glistening path running straight out towards a beautiful thing that rose out of the water and went up into the sky, and was all the colours in the world, blue and red and green, and wonderful to look at.
Who acts: wide glistening path, beautiful thing · What happens: glisten, be, run, rise, go up, look · To what, where: wide glistening path, water, beautiful thing, sky, colours, world
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wide glistening path, beautiful thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 path | cc |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 water | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 water | det |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 path | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 front | case |
| 6 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 water | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 front | nmod |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 path | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 path | det |
| 11 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 path | amod |
| 12 | glistening | glisten | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 path | amod |
| 13 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 path | acl |
| 15 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 16 out | advmod |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 running | advmod |
| 17 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 20 thing | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 thing | det |
| 19 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 thing | amod |
| 20 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 running | obl |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 rose | nsubj |
| 22 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 thing | acl:relcl |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 water | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 water | det |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rose | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 went | cc |
| 28 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 rose | conj |
| 29 | up | up | ADV | _ | 28 went | advmod |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 sky | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sky | det |
| 32 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 went | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 colours | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 colours | cc |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 colours | cop |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 colours | det:predet |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 colours | det |
| 38 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 rose | parataxis |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 world | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 world | det |
| 41 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 colours | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 blue | punct |
| 43 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 colours | parataxis |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 red | cc |
| 45 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 blue | conj |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 green | cc |
| 47 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 blue | conj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 wonderful | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 wonderful | cc |
| 50 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 blue | conj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 look | mark |
| 52 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 wonderful | advcl |
| 53 | at | at | ADP | _ | 52 look | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 path | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glisten | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | a wide glistening path | the water in front of bones | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | run | gerund | a wide glistening path not said here | a beautiful thing | out property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards thing=Destination | |||
| 4 | rise | past | a beautiful thing | the water | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out water=Location | ||||
| 5 | go up | past | a beautiful thing not said here | the sky | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | all colours | the world | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | look | to-infinitive | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/29/127/