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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 15, sentence 22

Why, a small coffin covered with a black velvet pall, and on the pall was a small coronet all of gold, and at every third step they took they cried all together, _Miaou_--"

Who acts: Cats · What happens: cover, be, take, cry · To what, where: small coffin, small coronet, pall, third step

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetamodapposaclcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctcccasedetoblcopdetamodapposconjcasenmodpunctcccasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclnsubjconjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctparataxispunctpunctpunctrootWhyADV,PUNCTaDETsmallADJcoffinNOUNcoveredVERBwithADPaDETblackADJvelvetNOUNpallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonADPtheDETpallNOUNwasAUXaDETsmallADJcoronetNOUNallDETofADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJatADPeveryDETthirdADJstepNOUNtheyPRONtookVERBtheyPRONcriedVERBallADVtogetherADV,PUNCT_PUNCTMiaouPROPN_PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2,,PUNCT_5 coffinpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coffindet
4smallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 coffinamod
5coffincoffinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whyappos
6coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 coffinacl
7withwithADP_11 pallcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 palldet
9blackblackADJDegree=Pos11 pallamod
10velvetvelvetNOUNNumber=Sing11 pallcompound
11pallpallNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveredobl
12,,PUNCT_20 coronetpunct
13andandCCONJ_20 coronetcc
14ononADP_16 pallcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 palldet
16pallpallNOUNNumber=Sing20 coronetobl
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 coronetcop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 coronetdet
19smallsmallADJDegree=Pos20 coronetamod
20coronetcoronetNOUNNumber=Sing5 coffinappos
21allallDETPronType=Tot20 coronetconj
22ofofADP_23 goldcase
23goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing21 allnmod
24,,PUNCT_33 criedpunct
25andandCCONJ_33 criedcc
26atatADP_29 stepcase
27everyeveryDETPronType=Tot29 stepdet
28thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord29 stepamod
29stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing33 criedobl
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 tooknsubj
31tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 stepacl:relcl
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 criednsubj
33criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 allconj
34allallADV_35 togetheradvmod
35togethertogetherADV_33 criedadvmod
36,,PUNCT_38 Miaoupunct
37__PUNCT_38 Miaoupunct
38MiaouMiaouPROPNNumber=Sing33 criedparataxis
39__PUNCT_38 Miaoupunct
40----PUNCT_33 criedpunct
41""PUNCT_20 coronetpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverparticiplea small coffin not said herewith a black velvet pallvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with pall=Theme
2is apasta small coronetthe palltree rules
3takepastCats = catevery third step not said herevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme
4cry speech: expresspastCats = catat every third step; together propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at step=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/29/22/