More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 15, sentence 70
Then seize me quick, and whatever change befall me, for they will exercise all their magic on me, cling hold to me till they turn me into red-hot iron.
Who acts: you, change, Elves · What happens: seize, befall, exercise, turn · To what, where: me, magic, hot iron
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, change, Elves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 seize | advmod |
| 2 | seize | seize | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 seize | obj |
| 4 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 seize | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 befall | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 befall | cc |
| 7 | whatever | whatever | DET | PronType=Int | 8 change | det |
| 8 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 befall | nsubj |
| 9 | befall | befall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 seize | conj |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 befall | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 exercise | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 exercise | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 exercise | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 exercise | aux |
| 15 | exercise | exercise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 befall | conj |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 magic | det:predet |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 magic | nmod:poss |
| 18 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exercise | obj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 me | case |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 exercise | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hold | punct |
| 22 | cling | cling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hold | compound |
| 23 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exercise | parataxis |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 me | case |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 hold | nmod |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 28 turn | mark |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 turn | nsubj |
| 28 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 exercise | advcl |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 turn | obj |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 iron | case |
| 31 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 hot | amod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 red | punct |
| 33 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 iron | amod |
| 34 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 turn | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seize | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | imperative | you not said here | me | then | quick property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||
| 2 | befall | infinitive | whatever change | me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | exercise | future | Elves = elf | Elves's magic | on me | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Patient | |||
| 4 | turn | present | Elves = elf | me | hot iron | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent i=Theme into iron=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/29/70/