More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 16, sentence 148
Mother," says he, "Coo won't hold still, stick won't break, Butcher won't kill without a silver penny, and wee, wee Mannie can't milk big, big Coo."
Who acts: Mother, Coo, Mannie · What happens: say, not hold, stick, not break, not kill, not coo · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, Coo, Mannie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mother | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hold | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 he | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Coo | punct |
| 8 | Coo | coo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 he | conj |
| 9 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 hold | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 hold | advmod |
| 11 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 says | ccomp |
| 12 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 hold | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stick | punct |
| 14 | stick | stick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 hold | conj |
| 15 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 break | aux |
| 16 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 break | advmod |
| 17 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 stick | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 kill | punct |
| 19 | Butcher | butcher | CCONJ | _ | 22 kill | cc |
| 20 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 kill | aux |
| 21 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 kill | advmod |
| 22 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 hold | conj |
| 23 | without | without | ADP | _ | 26 penny | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 penny | det |
| 25 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 penny | compound |
| 26 | penny | penny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 kill | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 wee | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 wee | cc |
| 29 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 says | ccomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Coo | punct |
| 31 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Coo | amod |
| 32 | Mannie | Mannie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Coo | nsubj |
| 33 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 Coo | aux |
| 34 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 Coo | advmod |
| 35 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Coo | nsubj |
| 36 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Coo | amod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Coo | punct |
| 38 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Coo | amod |
| 39 | Coo | coo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wee | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 wee | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 wee | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | Mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not hold | future | Coo | still | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stick | infinitive | Coo not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not break | future | Coo not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | not kill | future | Coo not said here | without a silver penny | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | not coo | can | Mannie | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/30/148/