More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 16, sentence 160
The mother was heartily vexed at this, for in those days no lassie had any chance of a good husband unless she was an industrious spinster.
Who acts: lassie, mother, good husband · What happens: vex, have, be, chance · To what, where: mother, this, chance, industrious spinster
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lassie, mother, good husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mother | det |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 vexed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 vexed | aux:pass |
| 4 | heartily | heartily | ADV | _ | 5 vexed | advmod |
| 5 | vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 this | case |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 vexed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 11 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 12 days | det |
| 12 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 had | obl |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 lassie | det |
| 14 | lassie | lassie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 vexed | conj |
| 16 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 chance | det |
| 17 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 husband | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 husband | det |
| 20 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 husband | amod |
| 21 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 chance | nmod |
| 22 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 27 spinster | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 spinster | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 spinster | cop |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 spinster | det |
| 26 | industrious | industrious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 spinster | amod |
| 27 | spinster | spinster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 vexed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vex | past · passive | the mother | this | heartily property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | have | past | no lassie | any chance of a good husband | day | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | |||
| 3 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past | mother | a industrious spinster | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | chance | a good husband | nom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/30/160/