More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 17, sentence 44
"There is one," replied Habetrot, "whom I bid to come here at this hour, and he has heard my song through the self-bored stone."
Who acts: one, Habetrot, song, my · What happens: be, reply, bid, come, hear, sing · To what, where: song, bored stone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, Habetrot, song, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 replied | ccomp |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 is | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 7 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Habetrot | Habetrot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 replied | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 whom | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 whom | punct |
| 11 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 replied | advcl |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 bid | nsubj |
| 13 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 whom | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 come | mark |
| 15 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 bid | xcomp |
| 16 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 come | advmod |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 hour | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 hour | det |
| 19 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 come | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 heard | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 heard | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 heard | nsubj |
| 23 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 heard | aux |
| 24 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 replied | parataxis |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 song | nmod:poss |
| 26 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 heard | obj |
| 27 | through | through | ADP | _ | 32 stone | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 stone | det |
| 29 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bored | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 self | punct |
| 31 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 stone | amod |
| 32 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 heard | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 heard | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be in a quote | present | one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | Habetrot | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | bid in a quote | past | Habetrot | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come in a quote | to-infinitive | Habetrot not said here | here | hour | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | hear in a quote | present · perfect | song | my song | the bored stone | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer song=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | sing in a quote | my | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/31/44/