More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 17, sentence 63
Then the old man got up in his red cap, And swore he would catch the fox in a trap; But the fox was too cunning, and gave him the slip, And ran through the town, the town, oh!
Who acts: old man, man, fox · What happens: get up, swear, catch, be, give, run · To what, where: red cap, fox, trap, slip, man, town
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 got | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | nsubj |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 got | compound:prt |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 cap | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 cap | nmod:poss |
| 9 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cap | amod |
| 10 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 swore | punct |
| 12 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 swore | cc |
| 13 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | parataxis |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 catch | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 catch | aux |
| 16 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 swore | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fox | det |
| 18 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 catch | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 trap | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 trap | det |
| 21 | trap | trap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 catch | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 cunning | punct |
| 23 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 cunning | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fox | det |
| 25 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cunning | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 cunning | cop |
| 27 | too | too | ADV | _ | 28 cunning | advmod |
| 28 | cunning | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 got | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 gave | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 gave | cc |
| 31 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | conj |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 gave | iobj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 slip | det |
| 34 | slip | slip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 gave | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 ran | punct |
| 36 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ran | cc |
| 37 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | parataxis |
| 38 | through | through | ADP | _ | 40 town | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 town | det |
| 40 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 ran | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 town | punct |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 town | det |
| 43 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 town | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 oh | punct |
| 45 | oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 37 ran | discourse |
| 46 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | the old man | man's red cap | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | swear | past | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | catch | would | man | the fox | a trap | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | past | the fox | cunning property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | give | past | the old man not said here | the slip | man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient slip=Theme | |||
| 6 | run | past | the town and the town | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through town=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/31/63/