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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 17, sentence 66

So he sat down together with his hungry wife, And they did very well without fork or knife, They never ate a better duck in all their life, And the little ones picked the bones-o!

Who acts: man, fox, little ones · What happens: sit down, do, not eat, pick · To what, where: better duck, life, bones

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, fox, little ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcompound:prtadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctnsubjadvmodconjdetamodobjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccdetamodnsubjconjdetobjpunctdiscoursepunctrootSoADVhePRONsatVERBdownADPtogetherADVwithADPhisPRONhungryADJwifeNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONdidVERBveryADVwellADVwithoutADPforkNOUNorCCONJknifeNOUN,PUNCTTheyPRONneverADVateVERBaDETbetterADJduckNOUNinADPallDETtheirPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETlittleADJonesNOUNpickedVERBtheDETbonesNOUN-PUNCToINTJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 satadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 satcompound:prt
5togethertogetherADV_3 satadvmod
6withwithADP_9 wifecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 wifenmod:poss
8hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos9 wifeamod
9wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
10,,PUNCT_13 didpunct
11AndandCCONJ_13 didcc
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 didnsubj
13diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
14veryveryADV_15 welladvmod
15wellwellADVDegree=Pos13 didadvmod
16withoutwithoutADP_17 forkcase
17forkforkNOUNNumber=Sing13 didobl
18ororCCONJ_19 knifecc
19knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing17 forkconj
20,,PUNCT_23 atepunct
21TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 atensubj
22neverneverADVPronType=Neg23 ateadvmod
23ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 duckdet
25bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp26 duckamod
26duckduckNOUNNumber=Sing23 ateobj
27ininADP_30 lifecase
28allallDETPronType=Tot30 lifedet:predet
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 lifenmod:poss
30lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing23 ateobl
31,,PUNCT_36 pickedpunct
32AndandCCONJ_36 pickedcc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 onesdet
34littlelittleADJDegree=Pos35 onesamod
35onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur36 pickednsubj
36pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 bonesdet
38bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur36 pickedobj
39--PUNCT_38 bonespunct
40ooINTJ_36 pickeddiscourse
41!!PUNCT_3 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastmanwith man's hungry wife; together propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dopastfoxwithout fork or knife; well propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not eatpastfoxa better duckfox's lifevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duck=Patient
4pickpastthe little onesthe bonesvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/31/66/