More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 18, sentence 110
He took upon himself the vows of the Cross, and departed for the Holy Land, in the hope that the scourge he had brought upon his district would disappear.
Who acts: visitation, scourge · What happens: take, depart, bring, disappear, vow · To what, where: vows, hope, scourge, Cross
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (visitation, scourge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 himself | case |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 took | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 vows | det |
| 6 | vows | vow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Cross | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Cross | det |
| 9 | Cross | Cross | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 vows | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 departed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 departed | cc |
| 12 | departed | depart | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 took | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 Land | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Land | det |
| 15 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 16 Land | compound |
| 16 | Land | Land | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 departed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hope | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 hope | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 hope | det |
| 20 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 departed | obl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 disappear | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 scourge | det |
| 23 | scourge | scourge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 disappear | nsubj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 brought | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 brought | aux |
| 26 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 scourge | acl:relcl |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 district | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 district | nmod:poss |
| 29 | district | district | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 brought | obl |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 disappear | aux |
| 31 | disappear | disappear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 hope | acl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | visitation | the vows of the Cross | upon visitation | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Theme | |||
| 2 | depart | participle | visitation not said here | the hope | for the Holy Land | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | bring | past · perfect | visitation | the scourge not said here | upon visitation's district | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent scourge=Theme | |||
| 4 | disappear | would | the scourge | the hope not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | vow | the Cross | nom vow «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/32/110/