More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 19, sentence 144
He replied, "Mayhap I may, when I have baited my hook;" and after a little while he brought out another, which was finer than the first, and the princess was so delighted that she gave him leave to go to sleep, and promised to excuse him to her father.
Who acts: shepherd, princess · What happens: reply, bait, bring out, be, give, leave · To what, where: Mayhap, hook, another, shepherd, sleep · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shepherd, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 replied | nsubj |
| 2 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Mayhap | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 Mayhap | punct |
| 5 | Mayhap | Mayhap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 replied | obl |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 may | nsubj |
| 7 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 Mayhap | flat |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 baited | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 baited | advmod |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 baited | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 baited | aux |
| 12 | baited | bait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 Mayhap | acl:relcl |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 hook | nmod:poss |
| 14 | hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 baited | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 replied | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 replied | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 brought | cc |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 while | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 while | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 while | amod |
| 21 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obl |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 brought | nsubj |
| 23 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 replied | conj |
| 24 | out | out | ADV | _ | 23 brought | advmod |
| 25 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 brought | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 finer | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 finer | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 finer | cop |
| 29 | finer | fine | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 another | acl |
| 30 | than | than | ADP | _ | 32 first | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 first | det |
| 32 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 29 finer | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 delighted | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 delighted | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 princess | det |
| 36 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 delighted | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 delighted | cop |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 delighted | advmod |
| 39 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 finer | conj |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 gave | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 gave | nsubj |
| 42 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 delighted | advcl |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 gave | iobj |
| 44 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 gave | xcomp |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 go | mark |
| 46 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 leave | xcomp |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 sleep | case |
| 48 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 go | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 promised | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 promised | cc |
| 51 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 replied | conj |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 excuse | mark |
| 53 | excuse | excuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 promised | xcomp |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 excuse | obj |
| 55 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 father | case |
| 56 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 father | nmod:poss |
| 57 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 excuse | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | shepherd | Mayhap | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bait in a quote | present · perfect | shepherd | my hook | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent hook=Destination | ||||
| 3 | bring out | past | shepherd | another | while | out property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent another=Patient | ||
| 4 | is | past | than the first; fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is | past | the princess | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | give | past | Princess | shepherd | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | leave | infinitive | Princess not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | go | to-infinitive | Princess not said here | sleep | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location | ||||
| 9 | promise speech: promise | past | shepherd not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 10 | excuse not said to happen | to-infinitive | shepherd not said here | shepherd | to pond's father | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/33/144/