More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 19, sentence 2
When it perceived the Childe waiting for it, it lashed the waters in its fury and wound its coils round the Childe, and then attempted to crush him to death.
Who acts: Worm · What happens: perceive, wait, lash, wound, attempt, crush · To what, where: Childe, waters, fury, coils, him
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Worm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 perceived | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 perceived | nsubj |
| 3 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lashed | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Childe | det |
| 5 | Childe | Childe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 perceived | obj |
| 6 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 perceived | advcl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 waiting | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 perceived | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lashed | nsubj |
| 11 | lashed | lash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 waters | det |
| 13 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lashed | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 fury | case |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 fury | nmod:poss |
| 16 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lashed | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wound | cc |
| 18 | wound | wound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 lashed | conj |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 coils | nmod:poss |
| 20 | coils | coil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 wound | obj |
| 21 | round | round | ADP | _ | 23 Childe | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Childe | det |
| 23 | Childe | Childe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 wound | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 attempted | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 attempted | cc |
| 26 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 attempted | advmod |
| 27 | attempted | attempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lashed | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 crush | mark |
| 29 | crush | crush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 attempted | xcomp |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 crush | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 death | case |
| 32 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 crush | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 lashed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perceive | past | Worm | the Childe | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer childe=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | wait | gerund | Worm not said here | for Worm | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lash | past | Worm | the waters | Worm's fury | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | |||
| 4 | wound | infinitive | Worm not said here | Worm's coils | round the Childe | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus coil=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | attempt | past | Worm not said here | then | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | crush not said to happen | to-infinitive | Worm not said here | him = he | to death result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Patient to death=Result | |||
| 7 | infuriate | Worm | nom fury «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/33/2/