More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 19, sentence 65
One consulted with the other, and agreed that such fish should be cast into their pond (which was in the middle of the town), that they might breed against the next year, and every man that had salt fish left cast them into the pool.
Who acts: pond, fish, man · What happens: consult, agree, cast, be, breed, have · To what, where: One, such fish, pond, middle, salt fish, fish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pond, fish, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 consulted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | consulted | consult | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 other | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 other | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 consulted | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 agreed | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 agreed | cc |
| 8 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 consulted | parataxis |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 cast | mark |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fish | amod |
| 11 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cast | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 cast | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 cast | aux:pass |
| 14 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 agreed | ccomp |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 pond | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 pond | nmod:poss |
| 17 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cast | obl |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 middle | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 middle | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 middle | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 middle | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 middle | det |
| 23 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pond | appos |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 town | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 town | det |
| 26 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 middle | nmod |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 middle | punct |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 breed | punct |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 breed | mark |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 breed | nsubj |
| 31 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 breed | aux |
| 32 | breed | breed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 cast | conj |
| 33 | against | against | ADP | _ | 36 year | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 year | det |
| 35 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 year | amod |
| 36 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 breed | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 cast | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 cast | cc |
| 39 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 man | det |
| 40 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 cast | nsubj |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 had | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 man | acl:relcl |
| 43 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 fish | compound |
| 44 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 had | obj |
| 45 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 fish | acl |
| 46 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 consulted | conj |
| 47 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 cast | obj |
| 48 | into | into | ADP | _ | 50 pool | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 pool | det |
| 50 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 cast | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 consulted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consult | participle · passive | One | with the other | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | agree speech: agree | past | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | cast | should · passive | such fish | fish's pond | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into pond=Product | ||||
| 4 | is | past | fish's pond | the middle | of the town | tree rules | |||
| 5 | breed | might | fish | year | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | past | every man | salt fish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient | ||||
| 7 | leave | participle | salt fish not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | cast | present | every man | fish | the pool | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent they=Material into pool=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/33/65/