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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 19, sentence 85

So when the letters were written and the money put in a purse, they tied it round the hare's neck, saying, "First you go to Lancaster, then thou must go to Loughborough, and Newarke is our landlord, and commend us to him and there is his dues."

Who acts: letter, you, thou, Newarke, dues · What happens: write, put, tie, say, go, be · To what, where: letters, money, purse, Lancaster, Loughborough, landlord · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (letter, you, thou, Newarke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passccdetnsubj:passconjcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjcopnmod:possoblpunctccparataxisobjcaseoblccexplconjnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctrootSoADVwhenADVtheDETlettersNOUNwereAUXwrittenVERBandCCONJtheDETmoneyNOUNputVERBinADPaDETpurseNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONtiedVERBitPRONroundADPtheDEThareNOUN'sPARTneckNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTFirstADVyouPRONgoVERBtoADPLancasterPROPN,PUNCTthenADVthouPRONmustAUXgoVERBtoADPLoughboroughPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJNewarkePROPNisAUXourPRONlandlordNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcommendVERBusPRONtoADPhimPRONandCCONJtherePRONisVERBhisPRONduesNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_6 writtenadvmod
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 writtenadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lettersdet
4lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur6 writtennsubj:pass
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 writtenaux:pass
6writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 putcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 moneydet
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 putnsubj:pass
10putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 writtenconj
11ininADP_13 pursecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 pursedet
13pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing10 putobl
14,,PUNCT_16 tiedpunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tiednsubj
16tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 writtenconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tiedobj
18roundroundADP_22 neckcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 haredet
20harehareNOUNNumber=Sing22 necknmod:poss
21's'sPART_20 harecase
22neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing16 tiedobl
23,,PUNCT_24 sayingpunct
24sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 tiedadvcl
25,,PUNCT_29 gopunct
26""PUNCT_29 gopunct
27FirstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord29 goadvmod
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 gonsubj
29gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 sayingparataxis
30totoADP_31 Lancastercase
31LancasterLancasterPROPNNumber=Sing29 goobl
32,,PUNCT_36 gopunct
33thenthenADVPronType=Dem36 goadvmod
34thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 gonsubj
35mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin36 goaux
36gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf29 goconj
37totoADP_38 Loughboroughcase
38LoughboroughLoughboroughPROPNNumber=Sing36 goobl
39,,PUNCT_44 landlordpunct
40andandCCONJ_44 landlordcc
41NewarkeNewarkePROPNNumber=Sing44 landlordnsubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 landlordcop
43ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 landlordnmod:poss
44landlordlandlordNOUNNumber=Sing16 tiedobl
45,,PUNCT_47 commendpunct
46andandCCONJ_47 commendcc
47commendcommendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 writtenparataxis
48uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs47 commendobj
49totoADP_50 himcase
50himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 commendobl
51andandCCONJ_53 iscc
52theretherePRONPronType=Dem53 isexpl
53isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 commendconj
54hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs55 duesnmod:poss
55duesdueNOUNNumber=Plur53 isnsubj
56..PUNCT_6 writtenpunct
57""PUNCT_6 writtenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepast · passivethe lettersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2putparticiple · passivethe moneya pursevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in purse=Destination
3tiepastlettermoneyround the hare's neckvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4say speech: assertgerundletter not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5go in a quotepresentyouLancasterfirst propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to lancaster=Initial_Location
6go in a quotemustthouLoughboroughthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to loughborough=Initial_Location
7is a in a quotepresentNewarkeour landlordtree rules
8commend in a quoteinfinitiveusharevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
9does in a quotepresenthare's duestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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