More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 20, sentence 5
For some general remarks on the English Folk-Tale and previous collectors, I must refer to the introductory observations added to the Notes and References of _English Fairy Tales_, in the third edition.
Who acts: I · What happens: refer, add · To what, where: third edition, introductory observations, Fairy Tales
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 remarks | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 remarks | det |
| 3 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 remarks | amod |
| 4 | remarks | remark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 refer | obl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 Tale | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Tale | det |
| 7 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Tale | amod |
| 8 | Folk | Folk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Tale | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Folk | punct |
| 10 | Tale | Tale | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 remarks | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 collectors | cc |
| 12 | previous | previous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 collectors | amod |
| 13 | collectors | collector | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 Tale | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 remarks | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 refer | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 refer | aux |
| 17 | refer | refer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 observations | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 observations | det |
| 20 | introductory | introductory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 observations | amod |
| 21 | observations | observation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 refer | obl |
| 22 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 observations | acl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Notes | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Notes | det |
| 25 | Notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 added | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 References | cc |
| 27 | References | reference | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 Notes | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Tales | case |
| 29 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 32 Tales | punct |
| 30 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Fairy | compound |
| 31 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 Tales | compound |
| 32 | Tales | Tale | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 References | nmod |
| 33 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 added | punct |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 edition | punct |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 edition | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 edition | det |
| 37 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 38 edition | amod |
| 38 | edition | edition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 refer | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 refer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refer | must | I | the third edition | for some general remarks on the English Folk Tale and previous collectors; to the introductory observations | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to observation=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | add speech: assert | participle | the introductory observations not said here | to the Notes and References of Fairy Tales | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to note=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | refer | Fairy Tales | nom reference «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/34/5/