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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 20, sentence 51

All this helps to give the colloquial and familiar air to the English fairy-tale not to mention the dialectal and archaic words and phrases which occur in them.

Who acts: this, archaic words · What happens: help, give, not mention, occur · To what, where: colloquial, English fairy tale, dialectal

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, archaic words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetnsubjmarkxcompdetobjccamodconjcasedetamodcompoundpunctobladvmodmarkadvcldetobjccamodconjccconjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootAllDETthisPRONhelpsVERBtoPARTgiveVERBtheDETcolloquialNOUNandCCONJfamiliarADJairNOUNtoADPtheDETEnglishADJfairyNOUN-PUNCTtaleNOUNnotPARTtoPARTmentionVERBtheDETdialectalNOUNandCCONJarchaicADJwordsNOUNandCCONJphrasesNOUNwhichPRONoccurVERBinADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 thisdet:predet
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 givemark
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpsxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 colloquialdet
7colloquialcolloquialNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveobj
8andandCCONJ_10 aircc
9familiarfamiliarADJDegree=Pos10 airamod
10airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 colloquialconj
11totoADP_16 talecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 taledet
13EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos16 taleamod
14fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing16 talecompound
15--PUNCT_14 fairypunct
16taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveobl
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 mentionadvmod
18totoPART_19 mentionmark
19mentionmentionVERBVerbForm=Inf5 giveadvcl
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 dialectaldet
21dialectaldialectalNOUNNumber=Sing19 mentionobj
22andandCCONJ_24 wordscc
23archaicarchaicADJDegree=Pos24 wordsamod
24wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur21 dialectalconj
25andandCCONJ_26 phrasescc
26phrasesphraseNOUNNumber=Plur24 wordsconj
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 occurnsubj
28occuroccurVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 wordsacl:relcl
29ininADP_30 themcase
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 occurobl
31..PUNCT_3 helpspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentthisvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2giveto-infinitivethis not said herethe colloquial and familiar airthe English fairy talevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent colloquial=Theme to tale=Recipient
3not mention speech: otherto-infinitivethis not said herethe dialectal and archaic words and phrasesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dialectal=Topic
4occurpresentarchaic words and phrasesin phrases = phrasevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in they=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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