More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 20, sentence 56
If the researches contained in my Notes are to be trusted only i.-ix., xi., xvii., xxii., xxv., xxvi., xxvii., xliv., l., liv., lv., lviii., lxi., lxii., lxv., lxvii., lxxviii., lxxxiv., lxxxvii. were imported; nearly all the remaining sixty are home produce, and have their roots in the hearts of the English people which naturally respond to them.
Who acts: trusted xi, remaining · What happens: contain, trust, lv., import, remain, be · To what, where: researches, lviii, sixty, home produce, roots, hearts
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trusted xi, remaining), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 trusted | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 researches | det |
| 3 | researches | research | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 trusted | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | contained | contain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 researches | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Notes | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 Notes | nmod:poss |
| 7 | Notes | Note | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 contained | obl:agent |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 trusted | aux:pass |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 trusted | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 trusted | aux:pass |
| 11 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 xi | amod |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 15 ix | advmod |
| 13 | i. | i. | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 ix | nummod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 i. | punct |
| 15 | ix | ix | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 trusted | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 trusted | punct |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 18 | xi | xi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | nsubj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 xvii | punct |
| 21 | xvii | xvii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 xxii | punct |
| 24 | xxii | xxii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 xxv | punct |
| 27 | xxv | xxv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 xxvi | punct |
| 30 | xxvi | xxvi | X | Foreign=Yes | 18 xi | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 xxvii | punct |
| 33 | xxvii | xxvii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 xliv | punct |
| 36 | xliv | xliv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 liv | punct |
| 39 | l. | l. | X | _ | 41 liv | compound |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 liv | punct |
| 41 | liv | liv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 xi | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 xi | punct |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 44 | lv. | lv. | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 lviii | punct |
| 46 | lviii | lviii | NUM | _ | 44 lv. | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 lxi | punct |
| 49 | lxi | lxi | X | Foreign=Yes | 44 lv. | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 lxii | punct |
| 52 | lxii | lxii | X | Foreign=Yes | 44 lv. | dep |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 lxv | punct |
| 55 | lxv | lxv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 lxvii | punct |
| 58 | lxvii | lxvii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 lxxviii | punct |
| 61 | lxxviii | lxxviii | NUM | _ | 44 lv. | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 lxxxiv | punct |
| 64 | lxxxiv | lxxxiv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | obl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 lxxxvii | punct |
| 67 | lxxxvii | lxxxvii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | obl |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
| 69 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 imported | aux:pass |
| 70 | imported | import | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 lv. | parataxis |
| 71 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 79 produce | punct |
| 72 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 73 all | advmod |
| 73 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 79 produce | det:predet |
| 74 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 79 produce | det |
| 75 | remaining | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 79 produce | csubj |
| 76 | sixty | sixty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 75 remaining | obj |
| 77 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 79 produce | cop |
| 78 | home | home | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 79 produce | amod |
| 79 | produce | produce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 lv. | obl |
| 80 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 have | punct |
| 81 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 82 have | cc |
| 82 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 lv. | parataxis |
| 83 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 84 roots | nmod:poss |
| 84 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 82 have | obj |
| 85 | in | in | ADP | _ | 87 hearts | case |
| 86 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 87 hearts | det |
| 87 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 82 have | obl |
| 88 | of | of | ADP | _ | 91 people | case |
| 89 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 91 people | det |
| 90 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 91 people | amod |
| 91 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 87 hearts | nmod |
| 92 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 94 respond | obj |
| 93 | naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 94 respond | advmod |
| 94 | respond | respond | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 91 people | acl:relcl |
| 95 | to | to | ADP | _ | 96 them | case |
| 96 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 94 respond | obl |
| 97 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 lv. | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contain | participle | the researches not said here | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | trust a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | the researches | i. ix obl | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lv. | infinitive | trusted xi and xvii and xxii and xxv and xxvii and xliv and l. liv | lviii | lxv obl; lxvii obl; lxxxiv obl; lxxxvii obl | tree rules | |||
| 4 | import | past · passive | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 5 | remain | gerund | sixty | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sixty=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | remaining | all home produce | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | have | present | xi's roots | the hearts of the English people | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Patient | ||||
| 8 | respond speech: other | present | the English people | xi | naturally property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Topic to they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/34/56/