More English Fairy Tales, XLIV. the Pied Piper, sentence 30
_, i., 137-8), though it had the privilege of returning two members to Parliament; it had been a populous town by the name of Franchville before the French invasion of the island of _temp.
Who acts: i., privilege, locality · What happens: have, return, be, name, invade · To what, where: privilege, two members, Parliament, populous town, Franchville, island
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XLIV. the Pied Piper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (i., privilege, locality), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 3 i. | punct |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 i. | punct |
| 3 | i. | i. | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 had | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 137-8 | punct |
| 5 | 137-8 | 137-8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 i. | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 137-8 | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 10 had | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 privilege | det |
| 12 | privilege | privilege | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 13 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 14 returning | mark |
| 14 | returning | return | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 privilege | acl |
| 15 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 members | nummod |
| 16 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 returning | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 Parliament | case |
| 18 | Parliament | Parliament | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 returning | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 town | punct |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 town | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 town | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 town | cop |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 town | det |
| 24 | populous | populace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 town | compound |
| 25 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | conj |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 name | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 name | det |
| 28 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 town | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Franchville | case |
| 30 | Franchville | Franchville | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 name | nmod |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 34 invasion | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 invasion | det |
| 33 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 invasion | amod |
| 34 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 town | nmod |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 island | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 island | det |
| 37 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 invasion | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 temp | case |
| 39 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 40 temp | punct |
| 40 | temp | temp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 island | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | i. | the privilege | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent privilege=Patient | ||||
| 2 | return | gerund | the privilege not said here | two members | Parliament | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent member=Theme to parliament=Destination | |||
| 3 | is a | past · perfect | locality | a populous town | before the French invasion of the island of temp | by the name of Franchville | tree rules | ||
| 4 | name | Franchville | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | invade | the island of temp | nom invasion «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/35/30/