More English Fairy Tales, Ætat. XIII, sentence 13
My defence might be that I had a cause at heart as sacred as our science of folk-lore--the filling of our children's imaginations with bright trains of images.
Who acts: I, My, children · What happens: be, defend, imagine
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Ætat. XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, My, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 defence | nmod:poss |
| 2 | defence | defence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 might | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 had | cop |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 had | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 might | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cause | det |
| 9 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 heart | case |
| 11 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cause | nmod |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 sacred | case |
| 13 | sacred | sacred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cause | nmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 science | case |
| 15 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 science | nmod:poss |
| 16 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sacred | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 lore | case |
| 18 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lore | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 folk | punct |
| 20 | lore | lore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 science | nmod |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 filling | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 filling | det |
| 23 | filling | filling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lore | appos |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 imaginations | case |
| 25 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 children | nmod:poss |
| 26 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 imaginations | nmod:poss |
| 27 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 26 children | case |
| 28 | imaginations | imagination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 filling | nmod |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 trains | case |
| 30 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 trains | amod |
| 31 | trains | train | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 imaginations | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 images | case |
| 33 | images | image | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 trains | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 might | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | I | have property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | defend | My | nom defence «process transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 3 | imagine | our children | with bright trains of images | nom imagination «cognition transitive»: poss=agent with=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/4/13/