More English Fairy Tales, Ætat. XIII, sentence 31
I consider the probability to lie in an origin elsewhere: I think it more likely than not that any tale found in a place was rather brought there than born there.
Who acts: I · What happens: consider, lie, think, find, not bring, bear · To what, where: probability, origin, tale, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Ætat. XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 consider | nsubj |
| 2 | consider | consider | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 probability | det |
| 4 | probability | probability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consider | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 lie | mark |
| 6 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 consider | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 origin | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 origin | det |
| 9 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lie | obl |
| 10 | elsewhere | elsewhere | ADV | _ | 6 lie | advmod |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 think | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 think | nsubj |
| 13 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 consider | parataxis |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 think | obj |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 likely | advmod |
| 16 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 think | xcomp |
| 17 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 28 brought | mark |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 brought | advmod |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 brought | mark |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 tale | det |
| 21 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 tale | acl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 place | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 place | det |
| 25 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 found | obl |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 brought | aux:pass |
| 27 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 28 brought | advmod |
| 28 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 likely | ccomp |
| 29 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 brought | advmod |
| 30 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 31 born | mark |
| 31 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 brought | xcomp |
| 32 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 born | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 consider | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consider | present | I | the probability | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent probability=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lie | to-infinitive | I not said here | a origin | elsewhere property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in origin=Location | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | present | I | probability | likely property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | |||
| 4 | find | participle | any tale not said here | a place | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not bring | past · passive | any tale | there | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bear | participle | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/4/31/