More English Fairy Tales, Ætat. XIII, sentence 41
Children are not likely to say "darter" for "daughter," or to ejaculate "Lawkamercyme" because they come across these forms in their folk-tales.
Who acts: Children · What happens: not be, say, ejaculate, come, tell · To what, where: darter, Lawkamercyme, forms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Ætat. XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 likely | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 likely | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 likely | advmod |
| 4 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 say | mark |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 likely | xcomp |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 darter | punct |
| 8 | darter | darter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | obj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 darter | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 daughter | case |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 daughter | punct |
| 12 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 likely | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 likely | punct |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 ejaculate | cc |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 ejaculate | mark |
| 17 | ejaculate | ejaculate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 likely | conj |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Lawkamercyme | punct |
| 19 | Lawkamercyme | Lawkamercyme | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 ejaculate | obj |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Lawkamercyme | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 come | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 come | nsubj |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 ejaculate | advcl |
| 24 | across | across | ADP | _ | 26 forms | case |
| 25 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 26 forms | det |
| 26 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 come | obl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 tales | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 tales | nmod:poss |
| 29 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tales | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 folk | punct |
| 31 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 forms | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 likely | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Children | likely property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Children not said here | darter | for daughter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent darter=Topic | |||
| 3 | ejaculate | to-infinitive | Children not said here | Lawkamercyme | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | present | children = child | this forms in children's folk tales | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across form=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | tell | children = child | nom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/4/41/