More English Fairy Tales, LXIII. the Pedlar of Swaffham, sentence 17
It must therefore have been brought to Europe from the East and adapted to local conditions at Dort and Swaffham.
What happens: bring, adapt · To what, where: character, Europe, East, local conditions
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXIII. the Pedlar of Swaffham. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 brought | aux |
| 3 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 6 brought | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 brought | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 brought | aux:pass |
| 6 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Europe | case |
| 8 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 brought | obl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 East | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 East | det |
| 11 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 brought | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 adapted | cc |
| 13 | adapted | adapt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 brought | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 conditions | case |
| 15 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 conditions | amod |
| 16 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 adapted | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 Dort | case |
| 18 | Dort | Dort | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 conditions | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Swaffham | cc |
| 20 | Swaffham | Swaffham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Dort | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | must · perfect · passive | character | Europe | the East | therefore property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme to europe=Destination from east=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | adapt | past | to local conditions at Dort and Swaffham goal | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent to condition=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/54/17/