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More English Fairy Tales, LXIII. the Pedlar of Swaffham, sentence 4

Hearne, p. 299, in this there is a double treasure; the first in an iron pot with a Latin inscription, which the pedlar, whose name is John Chapman, does not understand.

Who acts: Hearne, Latin inscription, name, John · What happens: be, pedlar, not understand, name · To what, where: John

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXIII. the Pedlar of Swaffham. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hearne, Latin inscription, name, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctapposflatpunctcasenmodexpldetamodnsubjpunctdetamodcasedetcompoundoblcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjdetconjpunctnmod:possnsubjcopapposflatpunctauxadvmodparataxispunctrootHearnePROPN,PUNCTp.PROPN299NUM,PUNCTinADPthisPRONtherePRONisVERBaDETdoubleADJtreasureNOUN;PUNCTtheDETfirstADJinADPanDETironNOUNpotNOUNwithADPaDETLatinADJinscriptionNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheDETpedlarNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONnameNOUNisAUXJohnPROPNChapmanPROPN,PUNCTdoesAUXnotPARTunderstandVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearneHearnePROPNNumber=Sing9 isnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 p.punct
3p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing1 Hearneappos
4299299NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 p.flat
5,,PUNCT_1 Hearnepunct
6ininADP_7 thiscase
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 Hearnenmod
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 isexpl
9isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 treasuredet
11doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos12 treasureamod
12treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing9 isnsubj
13;;PUNCT_15 firstpunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 firstdet
15firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 treasureamod
16ininADP_19 potcase
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 potdet
18ironironNOUNNumber=Sing19 potcompound
19potpotNOUNNumber=Sing15 firstobl
20withwithADP_23 inscriptioncase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 inscriptiondet
22LatinLatinADJDegree=Pos23 inscriptionamod
23inscriptioninscriptionNOUNNumber=Sing19 potnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 pedlarpunct
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 pedlarnsubj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 pedlardet
27pedlarpedlarNOUNNumber=Sing23 inscriptionconj
28,,PUNCT_32 Johnpunct
29whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel30 namenmod:poss
30namenameNOUNNumber=Sing32 Johnnsubj
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 Johncop
32JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing27 pedlarappos
33ChapmanChapmanPROPNNumber=Sing32 Johnflat
34,,PUNCT_37 understandpunct
35doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 understandaux
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 understandadvmod
37understandunderstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 treasureparataxis
38..PUNCT_9 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentHearne in thistherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pedlara Latin inscription and the pedlartree rules
3is apresentJohn's nameJohntree rules
4not understandpresent · do-supportvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5nameJohnnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/54/4/