More English Fairy Tales, Macleod. Campbell. Sinclair. Curtin., sentence 61
The golden shoes are a gift of the hero to the heroine which destroys the whole point of the _Shoe marriage test_, and cannot have been in the original, wherever it originated.
Who acts: golden shoes, heroine, shoe · What happens: be, destroy, not be, originate, point · To what, where: gift, whole point, marriage test
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Macleod. Campbell. Sinclair. Curtin.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golden shoes, heroine, shoe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 shoes | det |
| 2 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 shoes | amod |
| 3 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 gift | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gift | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 gift | det |
| 6 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hero | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hero | det |
| 9 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gift | nmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 heroine | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 heroine | det |
| 12 | heroine | heroine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hero | nmod |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 destroys | nsubj |
| 14 | destroys | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 heroine | acl:relcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 point | det |
| 16 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 point | amod |
| 17 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 destroys | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 test | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 test | det |
| 20 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 23 test | punct |
| 21 | Shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 marriage | compound |
| 22 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 test | compound |
| 23 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 point | nmod |
| 24 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 14 destroys | punct |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 original | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 original | cc |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 original | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 original | advmod |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 original | aux |
| 30 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 original | cop |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 original | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 original | det |
| 33 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gift | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 originated | punct |
| 35 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 originated | advmod |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 originated | nsubj |
| 37 | originated | originate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 original | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gift | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the golden shoes | a gift | of the hero to the heroine | tree rules | |||
| 2 | destroy | present | the heroine | the whole point of the marriage test | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not is | can · perfect | original property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | originate | past | shoe | wherever property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | point | the marriage test | nom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/66/61/