More English Fairy Tales, LXXV. Tamlane, sentence 11
Child remarks that dipping into water or milk is necessary before transformation can take place, and gives examples, _l.c.
Who acts: Child remarks · What happens: dip, be, take, give · To what, where: water, place, examples
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXXV. Tamlane. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Child remarks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remarks | compound |
| 2 | remarks | remark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 take | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 necessary | nsubj |
| 4 | dipping | dip | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 necessary | csubj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dipping | obl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 milk | cc |
| 8 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 water | conj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 necessary | cop |
| 10 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 remarks | acl:relcl |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 transformation | case |
| 12 | transformation | transformation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 necessary | obl |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 take | aux |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 gives | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gives | cc |
| 18 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 take | advcl |
| 19 | examples | example | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 gives | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 l.c | punct |
| 21 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 l.c | punct |
| 22 | l.c | l.c | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gives | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dip | gerund | water or milk | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Location | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Child remarks | before transformation | necessary property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | take | can | Child remarks | place | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | present | Child remarks not said here | examples | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent example=Recipient l.c=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/68/11/