More English Fairy Tales, LXXIX. Little Bull-calf, sentence 3
I have respelt and euphemised the bladder.
Who acts: I · What happens: respelt, euphemis · To what, where: bladder
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXXIX. Little Bull-calf. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 respelt | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 respelt | aux |
| 3 | respelt | respelt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 euphemised | cc |
| 5 | euphemised | euphemis | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 respelt | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bladder | det |
| 7 | bladder | bladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 euphemised | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 respelt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | respelt | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | euphemis | participle | I not said here | the bladder | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/72/3/