More English Fairy Tales, LXXXIII. Catskin, sentence 23
It is clear, therefore, that Catskin was originally transformed into an animal by the spirit of her mother, also transformed into an animal.
Who acts: spirit · What happens: be, transform · To what, where: Catskin, mother
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXXXIII. Catskin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 clear | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 clear | cop |
| 3 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 therefore | punct |
| 5 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 clear | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 transformed | punct |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 transformed | mark |
| 8 | Catskin | Catskin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 transformed | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 transformed | aux:pass |
| 10 | originally | originally | ADV | _ | 11 transformed | advmod |
| 11 | transformed | transform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 clear | conj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 animal | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 animal | det |
| 14 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 transformed | obl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 spirit | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 spirit | det |
| 17 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 transformed | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 mother | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 mother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 spirit | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 transformed | punct |
| 22 | also | also | ADV | _ | 23 transformed | advmod |
| 23 | transformed | transform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 mother | acl |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 animal | case |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 animal | det |
| 26 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 transformed | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | clear, therefore property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | transform | past · passive | the spirit of Catskin's mother | Catskin | into a animal result; originally property | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent subject=Patient into animal=Result | |||
| 3 | transform | participle | Catskin's mother not said here | into a animal result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into animal=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/76/23/