More English Fairy Tales, LXXXIII. Catskin, sentence 26
I would merely remark on this that there are only very slight traces of the story in these islands nowadays, while it abounds in Italy, which possesses one almost perfect version of the formula (Miss Cox, No. 142, from Sardinia).
Who acts: I, slight traces, most · What happens: remark, be, abound, possess · To what, where: this, Italy, one perfect version
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXXXIII. Catskin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, slight traces, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 remark | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 remark | aux |
| 3 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 4 remark | advmod |
| 4 | remark | remark | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 this | case |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 remark | obl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 are | mark |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 9 are | expl |
| 9 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 remark | advcl |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 traces | advmod |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 slight | advmod |
| 12 | slight | slight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 traces | amod |
| 13 | traces | trace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 are | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 story | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 story | det |
| 16 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 traces | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 islands | case |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 islands | det |
| 19 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 story | nmod |
| 20 | nowadays | nowadays | ADV | _ | 19 islands | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 abounds | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 24 abounds | mark |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 abounds | nsubj |
| 24 | abounds | abound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 remark | parataxis |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 Italy | case |
| 26 | Italy | Italy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 abounds | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 possesses | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 possesses | nsubj |
| 29 | possesses | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 abounds | conj |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 version | nummod |
| 31 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 32 perfect | advmod |
| 32 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 version | amod |
| 33 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 possesses | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 formula | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 formula | det |
| 36 | formula | formula | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 version | nmod |
| 37 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 38 Miss | punct |
| 38 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 formula | appos |
| 39 | Cox | Cox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Miss | flat |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 No. | punct |
| 41 | No. | No. | PROPN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 38 Miss | conj |
| 42 | 142 | 142 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 41 No. | flat |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 Sardinia | punct |
| 44 | from | from | ADP | _ | 45 Sardinia | case |
| 45 | Sardinia | Sardinia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Miss | conj |
| 46 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 38 Miss | punct |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 remark | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remark speech: assert | would | I | this | merely property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | does | present | slight traces of the story in this islands | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | abound | present | most | Italy | vn swarm-47.5.1-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in italy=Location | ||||
| 4 | possess | present | one perfect version of the formula | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot version=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/76/26/