More English Fairy Tales, LXXXVI. Wise Men of Gotham, sentence 3
I have selected the incidents and modernised the spelling; otherwise the droll remains as it was told in Elizabethan times.
Who acts: I · What happens: select, modernis, tell · To what, where: incidents, spelling · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, LXXXVI. Wise Men of Gotham. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 selected | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 selected | aux |
| 3 | selected | select | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 incidents | det |
| 5 | incidents | incident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 selected | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 modernised | cc |
| 7 | modernised | modernis | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 selected | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spelling | det |
| 9 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 modernised | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 remains | punct |
| 11 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 14 remains | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 remains | det |
| 13 | droll | droll | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 remains | amod |
| 14 | remains | remains | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 3 selected | obl |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 told | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 told | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | aux:pass |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 selected | advcl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 times | case |
| 20 | Elizabethan | Elizabethan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 times | compound |
| 21 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 told | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 selected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | present · perfect | I | the incidents | the droll remains obl | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent incident=Theme | |||
| 2 | modernis | past | I not said here | the spelling | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | spelling | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/79/3/