The Tale of Peter Rabbit, Frederick Warne, sentence 17
Mr. McGregor was on his hands and knees planting out young cabbages, but he jumped up and ran after Peter, waving a rake and calling out, 'Stop thief!'
Who acts: McGregor, hands · What happens: be, plant out, jump up, run, wave, call out · To what, where: hands, young cabbages, rake, thief
This is a sentence of «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Frederick Warne. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (McGregor, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 McGregor | nmod:desc |
| 2 | McGregor | McGregor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 hands | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hands | cop |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 hands | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hands | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 knees | cc |
| 8 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hands | conj |
| 9 | planting | plant | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 hands | acl |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 planting | compound:prt |
| 11 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cabbages | amod |
| 12 | cabbages | cabbage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 planting | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 jumped | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 jumped | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 jumped | nsubj |
| 16 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hands | conj |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 jumped | compound:prt |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 ran | cc |
| 19 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 jumped | conj |
| 20 | after | after | ADP | _ | 21 Peter | case |
| 21 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ran | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 waving | punct |
| 23 | waving | wave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 jumped | advcl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 rake | det |
| 25 | rake | rake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 waving | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 calling | cc |
| 27 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 waving | conj |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 calling | compound:prt |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Stop | punct |
| 30 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Stop | punct |
| 31 | Stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 calling | obj |
| 32 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Stop | obj |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 31 Stop | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Stop | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | McGregor Mr. | McGregor's hands and knees | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | plant out | gerund | McGregor's hands and knees not said here | young cabbages | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cabbage=Patient | ||||
| 3 | jump up | past | McGregor | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | run | past | McGregor not said here | after Peter | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | wave | gerund | McGregor not said here | a rake | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rake=Patient | ||||
| 6 | call out speech: assert | gerund | McGregor not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | stop | infinitive | thief | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality thief=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Project Gutenberg book 14838 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14838/2/17/