The Tale of Peter Rabbit, Frederick Warne, sentence 33
Peter sat down to rest; he was out of breath and trembling with fright, and he had not the least idea which way to go.
Who acts: Peter · What happens: sit down, rest, be, tremble, have, go · To what, where: breath, least idea
This is a sentence of «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Frederick Warne. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 sat | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 rest | mark |
| 5 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sat | advcl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 breath | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 breath | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 breath | cop |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 breath | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 breath | case |
| 11 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 trembling | cc |
| 13 | trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 breath | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 fright | case |
| 15 | fright | fright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trembling | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 had | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sat | conj |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 idea | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 idea | det |
| 22 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 idea | amod |
| 23 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obj |
| 24 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 25 way | det |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 idea | nmod:unmarked |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 go | mark |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 way | acl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | Peter | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | rest | to-infinitive | Peter not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Peter | breath | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tremble | gerund | Peter not said here | with fright | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | have | past | Peter | the least idea which way | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | ||||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | Peter not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Project Gutenberg book 14838 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14838/2/33/