The Tale of Peter Rabbit, Frederick Warne, sentence 43
A white cat was staring at some gold-fish, she sat very, very still, but now and then the tip of her tail twitched as if it were alive.
Who acts: white cat, cat, tip · What happens: stare, sit, twitch, be · To what, where: tip
This is a sentence of «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Frederick Warne. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (white cat, cat, tip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cat | det |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cat | amod |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 staring | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 staring | aux |
| 5 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 fish | case |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 fish | det |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fish | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 gold | punct |
| 10 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 staring | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sat | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sat | nsubj |
| 13 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 staring | conj |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 sat | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 still | punct |
| 16 | very | very | ADV | _ | 17 still | advmod |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 13 sat | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 twitched | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 twitched | cc |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 twitched | advmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 twitched | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 twitched | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 tip | det |
| 24 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 twitched | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 tail | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 tail | nmod:poss |
| 27 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tip | nmod |
| 28 | twitched | twitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 staring | conj |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 alive | mark |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 alive | mark |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 alive | nsubj |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 alive | cop |
| 33 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 twitched | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 staring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stare | past · progressive | a white cat | at some gold fish | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fish=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sit | past | cat | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | twitch | participle · passive | the tip of cat's tail | now; then | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | past | tip | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Tale of Peter Rabbit» by Beatrix Potter, Project Gutenberg book 14838 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14838/2/43/