Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 120
That's the way of the world!” thought the Fir Tree, and believed it all, because the man who told the story was so good-looking.
Who acts: That, man · What happens: be, think, believe, tell, look · To what, where: way, Fir Tree, world, story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 way | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | ccomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 world | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 world | det |
| 7 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 way | nmod |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 way | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 way | punct |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Tree | det |
| 12 | Fir | Fir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Tree | compound |
| 13 | Tree | Tree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 believed | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 believed | cc |
| 16 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 thought | parataxis |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 believed | obj |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 it | det |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 looking | punct |
| 20 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 31 looking | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 looking | nsubj |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 told | nsubj |
| 24 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 man | acl:relcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 story | det |
| 26 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 told | obj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 looking | aux |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 looking | advmod |
| 29 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 looking | amod |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 good | punct |
| 31 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 believed | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | the way | of the world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | think speech: other in a quote | past | the Fir Tree | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tree=Theme | |||||
| 3 | believe in a quote | past | world | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | past | the man | the story | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | look in a quote | past · progressive | the man | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/120/