Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 134
Time enough had he too for his reflections; for days and nights passed on, and nobody came up; and when at last somebody did come, it was only to put some great trunks in a corner, out of the way.
Who acts: nobody, somebody, reverie · What happens: have, pass on, come up, come, be · To what, where: Humpy Dumpy, days, corner
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobody, somebody, reverie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 reflections | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 reflections | nmod:poss |
| 8 | reflections | reflection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 days | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 days | case |
| 11 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 nights | cc |
| 13 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 days | conj |
| 14 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 days | acl |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 passed | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 came | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 18 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 19 came | nsubj |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADV | _ | 19 came | advmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 come | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 come | cc |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 come | advmod |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 somebody | case |
| 25 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 somebody | amod |
| 26 | somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 come | nsubj |
| 27 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 come | aux |
| 28 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 had | parataxis |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 put | punct |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 put | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 put | cop |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 34 put | advmod |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 put | mark |
| 34 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 come | conj |
| 35 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 37 trunks | det |
| 36 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 trunks | amod |
| 37 | trunks | trunk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 put | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 corner | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 corner | det |
| 40 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 put | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 way | punct |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 45 way | case |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 way | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 way | det |
| 45 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 put | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Humpy Dumpy = dumpy | day; time | for Humpy Dumpy's reflections; enough property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | pass on | participle | days and nights not said here | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come up | past | nobody | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | past · do-support | somebody | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | past | reverie | a corner | out the way; put property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/134/