Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 136
“'Tis now winter out-of-doors!” thought the Tree.
Who acts: Tis · What happens: think · To what, where: Tree
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tis | punct |
| 2 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tis | punct |
| 3 | Tis | Tis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 winter | advmod |
| 5 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Tis | nmod |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 doors | case |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 out | punct |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 doors | case |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 of | punct |
| 10 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Tis | nmod |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tis | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tis | punct |
| 13 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Tree | det |
| 15 | Tree | Tree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 thought | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | Tis winter out doors | the Tree | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tree=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/136/