Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 207
The boys played about in the court, and the youngest wore the gold star on his breast which the Tree had had on the happiest evening of his life.
Who acts: boys, youngest, Tree · What happens: play about, wear, have · To what, where: court, gold star, breast
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boys, youngest, Tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boys | det |
| 2 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 played | nsubj |
| 3 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 3 played | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 court | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 court | det |
| 7 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 played | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 wore | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 wore | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 youngest | det |
| 11 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 wore | nsubj |
| 12 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 played | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 star | det |
| 14 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 star | compound |
| 15 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wore | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 breast | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 breast | nmod:poss |
| 18 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wore | obl |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 had | obj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Tree | det |
| 21 | Tree | Tree | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 had | aux |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 breast | acl:relcl |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 evening | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 evening | det |
| 26 | happiest | happy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 27 evening | amod |
| 27 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 had | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 life | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 life | nmod:poss |
| 30 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 evening | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 played | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play about | past | the boys | the court | about property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | wear | past | the youngest | the gold star | boy's breast | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent star=Source | |||
| 3 | have | past · perfect | the Tree | boy's breast | evening | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/207/