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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Fir Tree, sentence 36

“They are not taller than I; there was one indeed that was considerably shorter; and why do they retain all their branches?

Who acts: firs, one, that · What happens: not be, be, retain · To what, where: branches

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (firs, one, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctexplconjnsubjadvmodnsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctccadvmodauxnsubjparataxisdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctroot“PUNCTTheyPRONareAUXnotPARTtallerADJthanADPIPRON;PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBoneNUMindeedADVthatPRONwasAUXconsiderablyADVshorterADJ;PUNCTandCCONJwhyADVdoAUXtheyPRONretainVERBallDETtheirPRONbranchesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 tallerpunct
2TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 tallernsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tallercop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 talleradvmod
5tallertallADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 Icase
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tallerobl
8;;PUNCT_10 waspunct
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 wasexpl
10wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tallerconj
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 wasnsubj
12indeedindeedADV_16 shorteradvmod
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 shorternsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 shortercop
15considerablyconsiderablyADV_16 shorteradvmod
16shortershortADJDegree=Cmp11 oneadvcl
17;;PUNCT_22 retainpunct
18andandCCONJ_22 retaincc
19whywhyADVPronType=Int22 retainadvmod
20dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 retainaux
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 retainnsubj
22retainretainVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tallerparataxis
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 branchesdet:predet
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 branchesnmod:poss
25branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur22 retainobj
26??PUNCT_5 tallerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is in a quotepresentfirs = firthan the Fir = fir; tall propertytree rules
2be in a quotepastonetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is in a quotepastthatconsiderably, indeed, short propertytree rules
4retain in a quotepresent · do-supportfirs = firfirs's branchestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/10/36/